Questions tagged [terminology]

Questions about terminology, industry specific words used in a given field of study or discipline. It's often referred to as jargon or specialized language related to a chosen profession. Ask anything about the terminology of design words and phrases.

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Name of justification style where the rest of verse is aligned differently

Found in poems in this justification style words that didn't quite make it onto a line but are still part of a logical line (verse) are put below but aligned differently (aligned to the side where the ...
phk's user avatar
  • 193
9 votes
5 answers
4k views

Dot vs. Pixel - rudimentary explanation

I've read many explanations, but either they all are too abstruse or they gainsay each other. Why Dots Per Inch Isn't Pixels Per Inch A dot refers to ink density, effectively; a pixel refers to image ...
Wes's user avatar
  • 265
9 votes
2 answers
9k views

What are these fonts with connected holes called?

I am looking for a font with connected holes like this for my vinyl printing project: But what is this type of font called? EDIT With PieBie answer, I found plenty of stencil fonts and I made some ...
nowox's user avatar
  • 351
9 votes
4 answers
982 views

Technical term for stray pixels

Is there a technical term to designate stray pixels (like clearly visible dots near contours) in raster graphics ? I seem to remember the word "kayatutu" from early Macintosh days but perhaps it was ...
James P.'s user avatar
  • 193
9 votes
4 answers
2k views

How to find existing names or associations a symbol has?

I saw a symbol like this, and didn't know what it was called or what existing associations it might have: It seems like a pretty easy question to answer by looking in a symbol dictionary or an online ...
HostileFork says dont trust SE's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are tittles ("i" and "j") ascenders?

All typography sites seem to be in agreement about most typefaces: The lower-case letters b, d, f, h, k, l, and t usually have ascenders. The lower-case letters i and j usually have a dot on top, ...
onigame's user avatar
  • 241
8 votes
4 answers
2k views

Jargon: What do company ad departments call the vector files?

As someone laying out an event program or the like for an amateur production, I need to call the sponsors and ask for the print-layout material for their ads. I'm getting second hand scans from ...
JDługosz's user avatar
  • 390
8 votes
8 answers
3k views

How can I talk about drawing and at the same time avoid the assumption that I am only talking about analogue drawing?

In my day-to-day life, I instruct people to deal with problems that have a geometrical or topographical nature. And usually there is a critical step in the process that requires one to draw a picture ...
joojaa's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
1k views

What is this design element called?

On some illustrations, you will see an ornate underline beneath text, with curlicues: What is the technical name for this design element?
fox's user avatar
  • 183
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

What are fonts halfway between serif and sans-serif called?

I want to experiment with fonts for a textbook (with math, so latex is the typesetting program). How can I find suitable and reasonably popular fonts that are halfway between serif and sans-serif --- ...
ivo Welch's user avatar
  • 189
8 votes
4 answers
7k views

In typography, what is an open counter?

Wikipedia defines counter then gives examples. Then it proceeds to give examples of open counter without having given any definition of it: In typography, a counter or aperture is the area of ...
Nicolas Raoul's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
821 views

What’s the name of this typographic treatment with shadows?

I want to find some tutorials on how this effect might be done in Photoshop but I don’t know what to search for. Does anyone know what to call this?
Michael's user avatar
  • 203
8 votes
4 answers
785 views

Term for line based vs area/shape based thinking

I am interested in working out terms to use for following things If you draw drawings based on lines or segments, and don't worry about the areas they enclose just the lines themselves and how they ...
joojaa's user avatar
  • 57.9k
8 votes
1 answer
741 views

What is the proper term for printed book sides?

In german we call it »Schnittverzierungen«. There are different kinds of them, the most common one is »Farbschnitt«, where all sides are colored. Here are some examples: Source Source
Afterlame's user avatar
  • 1,458
8 votes
3 answers
3k views

What is it called when you display an outline version of a photograph next to the image and label or number it?

It's usually done when there are a bunch of objects in a photograph and it's hard to identify them or refer to a specific one without confusion. For instance, I've seen this done with jigsaw puzzles ...
Sarah Lewis's user avatar
7 votes
7 answers
9k views

What do you call one-color concept variations?

When reviewing logo concepts submitted from designers, I want to ask them to include a single-color gray version, like something that would be stamped in a background. Is there a name for this in the ...
Yarin's user avatar
  • 616
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the usage of an underline, an overline, or both, around small word such as "the" and "and" called?

You see this often in a store sign, headings in menus, and so on, but small words such as "the" or "and" in a all-caps heading sometimes appear with an underline, an overline, or both, with the ...
Pteromys's user avatar
  • 181
7 votes
3 answers
3k views

What genre of pixel art were MS-DOS and NES games? How to draw them?

The image below is characteristic of MS-DOS and NES games. What is this kind of pixel art called, and how to paint on a similar canvas where pixels take on a diamond sort of asterisk look (*). 8-bit ...
user610620's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
7k views

Difference between graphic designer and visual designer

I see myself as a multidisciplinary designer. I do both graphic design and web design, with a main focus in visual-identity design. I’m also into illustration as well as type design, and I do work for ...
Ramy's user avatar
  • 71
7 votes
2 answers
667 views

What's the centered fluffy art piece called in an article?

I know this, but I can't recollect at all. What is this thing called? They are usually centered in a book or writing and I'm certain they have a name but I can't remember for the life of me. They ...
randomblink's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
11k views

What is a "visual library" and how to work on it?

Reading through concept art forums, Ive met an opinion, that one of the most important things for a concept artist is to have a vast visual library. Out of the context of that opinion I take that this ...
K.L.'s user avatar
  • 1,165
7 votes
1 answer
849 views

Is there a term for branding that is adaptive / modular which can be used to create brands and sub-brands?

It has been quite some time since the City of Melbourne rebranding project, which has arguably popularized the concept of branding design that is adaptive and modular enough to be used in a variety of ...
Michael Lai's user avatar
  • 1,165
7 votes
1 answer
1k views

Renaissance type: what is the name of the long swash at the end of a line?

In scans of early printed books which use an italic type, I've sometimes seen an alternate letter form used at the end of a line where some extra space needs to be filled up. This alternate form ends ...
fpsvogel's user avatar
  • 173
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is there a standard for categorizing typefaces?

So I was reading two documents on typography and each classifies font types in completely different categories. One document says we have : serif, sans serif, text, script, display and dingbats. ...
nt.bas's user avatar
  • 233
7 votes
3 answers
794 views

Does this poster convey a “Frenchy” look?

In the brainstorming to give a visual identity to the French Language & Usage StackExchange, one of the proposals is to base the design on vintage posters such as this one: But I am afraid that ...
F'x's user avatar
  • 2,332
7 votes
1 answer
234 views

Term for a font that leaves no loose parts

I am trying to figure out what term to use when searching for fonts that are open so that centers of o's, a's, p's etc. will be attached to the background when I use them in cut files.
Linda W.'s user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is there a name for this form of 19th-century (?) table of contents design?

I've been remembering and inspired by an old style of table of contents/chapter summaries where a list of short sentences or phrases describing the events or contents of the chapter is presented ...
Phin Jensen's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
630 views

Is there a term for 'reference-marker symbols'?

While this is loosely graphic-design related, when doing design for some kind of annotations, one have to work with symbols used as 'reference markers', such as 1 in foo 1. When you need to discuss ...
n611x007's user avatar
  • 423
7 votes
1 answer
639 views

What type of graphical projection is this?

I have been creating 2D artwork with buildings drawn like the image above. For inspiration I have looked at a lot of isometric illustrations but obviously this is much flatter and does not have the ...
Neil Fendell's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
392 views

What does "HC" signify in a font name?

Examples: Arial HC, IDAutomationHC39M. It seems to show up most strong textfrequently with free fonts.
A-cerny's user avatar
  • 79
7 votes
2 answers
174 views

Is there a name for smaller parts of a glyph in typography?

My understanding is that a symbol in typography is often called a glyph. There are cases when one glyph is composed of multiple "components" with space in between them, e.g. :, ;, etc. Is there any ...
Brano's user avatar
  • 71
6 votes
5 answers
5k views

Incorrect usage of hyphens in the form “Artist - Song Name”

I’ve read lots of guides about when to use hyphens (-) and when to use dashes (–). The usage is clear to me. And I want to stress a particular case where the hyphen is used incorrectly: “Artist - Song ...
Poder Rac's user avatar
  • 187
6 votes
6 answers
4k views

What are these kinds of typography called?

While talking about typography, we are often presented with beautiful graphics made with types and all. Although I find them very creative, I personally don't have a knack for those. I rather prefer ...
Bluebug's user avatar
  • 680
6 votes
6 answers
9k views

Technical name for the removal of an image background

Can someone remind me what the technical name is for the removal of a background from a still image? Our photographer told me years ago, but I've since forgotten and it gets embarrassing!
Byron Ross's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
9k views

What is the name of the enlarged and adorned first letter of a book or chapter?

Is there a name for the decorative, often scrolled, capital letter of the first word of a book or chapter? See the scrolled "T" icon by my user name for an example, or the image below ...
T Phillips's user avatar
6 votes
4 answers
4k views

What exactly is a presentation or pitch deck?

I have seen these terms in different places, so when a client is requesting a presentation or pitch deck to be delivered, does that mean a Powerpoint file specifically, or it can also imply a PDF?
Lucian's user avatar
  • 29.3k
6 votes
1 answer
3k views

What is the name of a photographic effect where there are subtle shadows in corners?

If you take pictures and the aperture settings are not ideal, you will see a light shadow in the corners. Example: This effect is a sign of bad quality, but is also often used as a design element ...
NaN's user avatar
  • 163
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

What is the name for those lines used in place of words?

What is the name for those lines used in place of words, for example in a cartoon contract? Sometimes they're straight and sometimes they're wavy.
Jason S's user avatar
  • 287
6 votes
3 answers
4k views

What is this style of text-as-image called?

I'm seeing a trend (especially on pinterest) of these posters where the image and subject is the text. THe text itself isn't really that important either, it's mainly the typefaces used and ...
OghmaOsiris's user avatar
  • 3,025
6 votes
2 answers
770 views

Spec-work vs pro-bono?

What is the difference between spec work and pro-bono? I have always considered pro-bono work to be a form of spec-work, but I notice that the AIGA position states: Yet not all unpaid design work ...
Farray's user avatar
  • 7,613
6 votes
5 answers
3k views

Logo Sub Category Name or Logo Sub Brand Design

I'm looking for the technical term if there is one of when brands have a sub category or sub brand and they alter their logo slightly. I'm looking for some inspiration of this online of how it's done. ...
BoneStarr's user avatar
  • 338
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is the name of the design technique based on dots?

I am searching for more information and resources about a technique I really like: unfortunately, I don't know its name. It is based on a layout in which everything is drawn with dots of several size,...
Stephane Rolland's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

What's the name of this style of chart that splits flows?

Does anyone know what the name of this style chart that shows a flow and has parts splitting off along the x axis?
Chelsey's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
3 answers
567 views

Is there an industry term for a ribbon wrapping the corner of a design element?

Is there an industry term for a ribbon wrapping the corner of a design element? I'm going to be referring to this a lot in the near future, and it would be great if I could call it something more ...
David Smith's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
651 views

Job title of a person who does web animation

Does anyone know the job title for a person who develop websites just front-end but is heavily involved with creating animations, WebGL and all moving elements? I know it wouldn't be just a front-end ...
User739204422's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
530 views

Finding a suggestion or real name for the new illustration style

It is common knowledge that Flat Design is getting outdated, the new illustrators are opening doors to several options that have been underestimated in recent years. While Flat Design appeared as a ...
user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

What's the term for the emphasis on the first words in a body of text?

Is there a formal term for when the first word(s) or line of an article are emphasized? For example, on Wired, the first three words are set in small caps for emphasis, and I've seen similar things ...
user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
5k views

What characteristics define a technical typeface?

I was reading this other question in GD.SE and suddenly realized that I don't know what exactly defines a technical typeface. It is very clear to me what defines a serif / sans-serif / cursive, but ...
Luciano's user avatar
  • 7,925
6 votes
1 answer
3k views

Name for blocky, imprecise illustration style (like Saul Bass, Paul Rand)

Simple question. What's a name for that style of illustration that uses characterful slightly childish blocks of bold colour with imprecise edges, as if the illustration had been put together from ...
user56reinstatemonica8's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
953 views

How is a 'design language' different from a style guide or pattern library?

Google calls material design their 'design language'. IBM and Airbnb also call what seems like a style guide a design language or design system. What's exactly the difference? From what I see at a ...
Blue Ocean's user avatar

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