It's not possible, especially with Photoshop. Even if you could get the image to conform to a path....

*(image created very fast and dirty with Adobe Illustrator and png from question post.)

It will NEVER be a readable bar code again.

If you wish to use Photoshop, then you'll have to familiarize yourself heavily with the Liquify filter. Create a shape on a layer to use as a guide, then the image you wish to distort on another layer and use Filter > Liquify and the tools within that filter to move and distort the image to match the template layer. It'll take a great deal of effort.

You could use Adobe Illustrator envelope distorting to alter the image, but that again will take quite a bit of care to get correct. The image below was done very quickly in Adobe Illustrator using your posted png.

Regarding bar codes.....

Even if you could get the image to conform to a path.... It will NEVER be a readable bar code again.