I'm creating a layout design for a client's website, but I'm not sure how to tell if I have web licensing. How can I tell? Are the pre-installed fonts web safe?
2 Answers
You might be mixing concepts here.
Historically "web safe" meant that it was a font that was likely to be installed on most everyone's computer.
So, since all Windows machines have Arial, and all Macs have Helvetica, a 'web safe' way to spec a sans serif font might be:
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, Sans-Serif
Spec'ing a font that few people may have, such as Univers, would be risky as not many people would see it on their machine. However, you can always have fallbacks:
font-family: Univers, Helvetica, Arial, Sans-Serif
Today the term "Web font" typically refers to a font file converted into a format that can then be embedded with the page itself--so a user doesn't have to have a version installed on their system.
To use a web font, you do need to use a font that allows for it. This would be outlined in the license.
As for your specific question, can you use a system font as a web font--I don't believe so--but I'm not positive. Typically, a font that comes with your system is already licensed to you for use on that system, and since most system fonts were established prior to the use as embeddable web fonts, odds are that they don't have a web license clause in the license.
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Also be aware that web fonts can be... tricky. I went through this hell two years ago. The technology isn't yet mature, so each browser needs a different file format. There aren't many tools that can convert them (though each format has one "original" tool which works). There are a few converter websites too (like FontSquirrel), but they tend to lose things such as font hints, which makes the font look awful in small sizes.– Vilx-Commented May 19, 2014 at 23:24
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Sometimes you can get also get the fonts pre-converted, but then they tend to come without all the characters. Which is good if you have an English website (the font files get smaller if they need to store less character designs), but it can be a problem if you need to support some other languages (like I did). Which wil bring you back to the original tools.– Vilx-Commented May 19, 2014 at 23:26
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Given that many Windows implementations of Helvetica are awful, it may be better to specify Arial first (or possibly not; but something at least to consider). Commented May 20, 2014 at 6:32
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don't capitalize sans-serif in your font declaration, it will cause cross platform issues– albertCommented May 20, 2014 at 18:46
pre-installed fonts maybe web safe, i think @da01 covered that well, but they are not free to use on the web. whatever font ms released with windows 8, i forget but you could access it in their mobile dev tools. it was quite popular to use in designs, stubs, etc., but you had to purchase a license to use on the web. or rather, anything other than what the font came with. so (i'm assuming here) using fonts that come with ms word on the web would be most likely illegal