See for example: http://unicode.org/reports/tr18/#Individually_Named_Characters where the two 'alien' Unicode characters appear in green color(s), at least in latest Chrome and FireFox.
The same page section is all black&white in MSIE Edge - nothing alien green there.
CSS/Page inspection doesn't produce any obvious suspects in answering how this is pulled off, so if anyone can give a hint (or two) how to reproduce this?
The obvious google searches delivered zip, nada, zilch so either my google fu is sleeping in the gutter or ... anyway, cannot find how this was done using my usual methods.